In this situation, as soon as the opponent moves its pawn you could capture it assuming it moved only one square and occupy that square. To do en passant first you should make sure that the opponent’s pawn is on its starting square and your pawn is on its 5th rank of the adjacent file. Tip ? – You might already know that by checkmating a king you win the game, right? But can you checkmate a lone king with a king and one knight? Just think and if you are interested then definitely check the article. Only the player needs to meet the required conditions to do the en passant. There is no such rule about how many times en passant can occur in a game.
Otherwise, the right to capture it en passant is lost.īut the player is still free to do en passant if still has any chance. So to avoid this issue and make the game balanced this new rule was made in the 15th century in Europe.Īlso Read: Why Chess Pieces Are Named What They Are? (With Facts) How Many Times Can You En Passant?Ī player can do en passant only on the move immediately after the enemy pawn makes the double-step move from its starting square and provided the player’s pawn is on its 5th rank. The pawn on its starting square could easily escape from being captured by the opponent’s pawn on its 5th rank of the adjacent file. But then to speed up the game pawns were allowed to advance two steps on their starting move.Īlthough this change was successful, there arose a major flaw as discussed above. Previously, pawns were allowed to move only square. The main point of en passant in the game of chess is to prevent the opponent’s pawn from advancing two squares from its starting square and escaping the capture by your pawn (on its 5th rank of the adjacent file) which could be possible if the opponent’s pawn moved only one square. What Is the Point Of En Passant In The Game Of Chess? White’s pawn executes the en passant rule and occupies the square g6 assuming the black pawn moved only one square as per the rule. Black’s pawn moves two squares (hoping to escape being captured).
As you can see in the above image, it is the white’s turn to move.